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Features on the Moon

The Moon's surface is covered in many interesting geologic features. In addition to mountains, valleys, and craters, the following surface features have received names in the Lunar nomenclature. Many of these features are named after a nearby crater or mountain.

The listed diameter for these features is the longest dimension that contains the entire geological formation. The latitude and longitude are in selenographic coordinates.

Albedo

These features are notable for their high albedo compared to the surrounding terrain.

Name

Coordinates

Diameter

Name Origin

Reiner Gamma

7.5° N 59.0° W

70.0 km

After nearby Reiner crater

Note: On the far side of the Moon there are unnamed albedo features on Mare Ingenii and Mare Marginis. These are located antipodal to the Mare Imbrium and Mare Orientale impact basins.

Catena

A Catena is a chain of craters.

Name

Coordinates

Diameter

Name Origin

Catena Abulfeda

16.9° S 17.2° E

219 km

After nearby Abulfeda crater

Catena Artamonov

26.0° N 105.9° E

134 km

After nearby Artamonov crater

Catena Brigitte

18.5° N 27.5° E

5 km

French feminine name

Catena Davy

11.0° S 7.0° W

50 km

After nearby Davy crater

Catena Dziewulski

19.0° N 100.0° E

80 km

After nearby Dziewulski crater

Catena Gregory

0.6° S 129.9° E

152 km

After nearby Gregory crater

Catena Humboldt

21.5° S 84.6° E

165 km

After nearby Humboldt crater

Catena Krafft

15.0° N 72.0° W

60 km

After nearby Krafft crater

Catena Kurchatov

37.2° N 136.3° E

226 km

After nearby Kurchatov crater

Catena Leuschner

4.7° N 110.1° W

364 km

After nearby Leuschner crater

Catena Littrow

22.2° N 29.5° E

10 km

After nearby Littrow crater

Catena Lucretius

3.4° S 126.1° W

271 km

After nearby Lucretius crater

Catena Mendeleev

6.3° N 139.4° E

188 km

After nearby Mendeleev crater

Catena Michelson

1.4° N 113.4° W

456 km

After nearby Michelson crater

Catena Pierre

19.8° N 31.8° W

9 km

French masculine name

Catena Sumner

37.3° N 112.3° E

247 km

After nearby Sumner crater

Catena Sylvester

81.4° N 86.2° E

173 km

After nearby Sylvester crater

Catena Taruntius

3.0° N 48.0° E

100 km

After nearby Taruntius crater

Catena Timocharis

29.0° N 13.0° W

50 km

After nearby Timocharis crater

Catena Yuri

24.4° N 30.4° W

5 km

Russian masculine name

Dorsa

These features are wrinkle-ridge systems commonly found on Lunar maria.

Name

Coordinates

Dia.

Name Origin

Dorsa Aldrovandi

24.0° N 28.5° E

136 km

Ulissi Aldrovandi (1522-1605)

Dorsa Andrusov

1.0° S 57.0° E

160 km

Nicolai Ivanovich Andrusov (1861-1924)

Dorsa Argand

28.1° N 40.6° W

109 km

Emile Argand (1879-1940)

Dorsa Barlow

15.0° N 31.0° E

120 km

William Barlow (1845-1934)

Dorsa Burnet

28.4° N 57.0° W

194 km

Thomas Burnet (1635-1715)

Dorsa Cato

1.0° N 47.0° E

140 km

Cato the Elder (234-149 B.C.)

Dorsa Dana

3.0° N 90.0° E

70 km

James Dwight Dana (1813-1895)

Dorsa Ewing

10.2° S 39.4° W

141 km

William Maurice Ewing (1906-1974)

Dorsa Geikie

4.6° S 52.5° E

228 km

Sir Archibald Geikie (1835-1924)

Dorsa Harker

14.5° N 64.0° E

197 km

Alfred Harker (1859-1939)

Dorsa Lister

20.3° N 23.8° E

203 km

Martin Lister (1639-1712)

Dorsa Mawson

7.0° S 53.0° E

132 km

Douglas Mawson (1882-1958)

Dorsa Rubey

10.0° S 42.0° W

100 km

William Walden Rubey (1898-1974)

Dorsa Smirnov

27.3° N 25.3° E

156 km

Sergei Sergeevich Smirnov (1895-1947)

Dorsa Sorby

19.0° N 14.0° E

80 km

Henry Clifton Sorby (1826-1908)

Dorsa Stille

27.0° N 19.0° W

80 km

Hans Stille (1876-1966)

Dorsa Tetyaev

19.9° N 64.2° E

176 km

Mikhail Mikhailovich Tetyaev (1882-1956)

Dorsa Whiston

29.4° N 56.4° W

85 km

William Whiston (1667-1752)

Dorsum

These features are wrinkle-ridges commonly found on lunar maria.

Name

Coordinates

Dia.

Name Origin

Dorsum Arduino

24.9° N 35.8° W

107 km

Giovanni Arduino (1714-1795)

Dorsum Azara

26.7° N 19.2° E

105 km

Félix Manuel de Azara (1746-1811)

Dorsum Bucher

31.0° N 39.0° W

90 km

Walter Hermann Bucher (1889-1965)

Dorsum Buckland

20.4° N 12.8° E

380 km

William Buckland (1784-1856)

Dorsum Cayeux

1.6° N 51.2° E

84 km

Lucien Cayeux (1864-1944)

Dorsum Cloos

1.0° N 91.0° E

100 km

Hans Cloos (1885-1951)

Dorsum Cushman

1.0° N 49.0° E

80 km

Joseph Augustine Cushman (1881-1949)

Dorsum Gast

24.0° N 9.0° E

60 km

Paul Werner Gast (1930-1973)

Dorsum Grabau

29.4° N 15.9° W

121 km

Amadeus William Grabau (1870-1946)

Dorsum Guettard

10.0° S 18.0° W

40 km

Jean-Etienne Guettard (1715-1786)

Dorsum Heim

32.0° N 29.8° W

148 km

Albert Heim (1849-1937)

Dorsum Higazy

28.0° N 17.0° W

60 km

Riad Higazy (1919-1967)

Dorsum Nicol

18.0° N 23.0° E

50 km

William Nicol (1768-1851)

Dorsum Niggli

29.0° N 52.0° W

50 km

Paul Niggli (1888-1953)

Dorsum Oppel

18.7° N 52.6° E

268 km

Albert Oppel (1831-1865)

Dorsum Owen

25.0° N 11.0° E

50 km